EEXIT — Exits an Enclave

Opcode/Op/En 64/32 CPUID Description Instruction bit Mode Feature Support Flag EAX = 04H IR V/V SGX1 This leaf function is used to exit an enclave. ENCLU[EEXIT]

Instruction Operand Encoding

Op/En EAX RBX RCX
IR EEXIT (In) Target address outside the enclave (In) Address of the current AEP (In)

Description

The ENCLU[EEXIT] instruction exits the currently executing enclave and branches to the location specified in RBX. RCX receives the current AEP. If RBX is not within the CS (32-bit mode) or is not canonical (64-bit mode) a #GP(0) results.

EEXIT Memory Parameter Semantics

Target Address
Non-Enclave read and execute access

If RBX specifies an address that is inside the enclave, the instruction will complete normally. The fetch of the next instruction will occur in non-enclave mode, but will attempt to fetch from inside the enclave. This fetch returns a fixed data pattern.

If secrets are contained in any registers, it is responsibility of enclave software to clear those registers.

If XCR0 was modified on enclave entry, it is restored to the value it had at the time of the most recent EENTER or ERESUME.

If the enclave is opt-out, RFLAGS.TF is loaded from the value previously saved on EENTER.

Code and data breakpoints are unsuppressed.

Performance monitoring counters are unsuppressed.

Concurrency Restrictions

Leaf Parameter Base Concurrency Restrictions
Access On Conflict SGX_CONFLICT VM Exit Qualification
EEXIT Concurrent
Table 40-62. Base Concurrency Restrictions of EEXIT
Leaf Parameter Additional Concurrency Restrictions
vs. EACCEPT, EACCEPTCOPY, EMODPE, EMODPR, EMODT vs. EADD, EEXTEND, EINIT vs. ETRACK, ETRACKC
Access On Conflict Access On Conflict Access On Conflict
EEXIT Concurrent Concurrent Concurrent
Table 40-63. Additional Concurrency Restrictions of EEXIT

Operation

Temp Variables in EEXIT Operational Flow

Name Type Size (Bits) Description
TMP_RIP Effective Address 32/64 Saved copy of CRIP for use when creating LBR.

TMP_MODE64←((IA32_EFER.LMA = 1) && (CS.L = 1));

IF (TMP_MODE64 = 1)

THEN

IF (RBX is not canonical) THEN #GP(0); FI;

ELSE

IF (RBX > CS limit) THEN #GP(0); FI;

FI;

TMP_RIP ← CRIP;

RIP ← RBX;

(* Return current AEP in RCX *)

RCX ← CR_TCS_PA.AEP;

(* Do the FS/GS swap *)

FS.selector ← CR_SAVE_FS.selector;

FS.base ← CR_SAVE_FS.base;

FS.limit ← CR_SAVE_FS.limit;

FS.access_rights ← CR_SAVE_FS.access_rights;

GS.selector ← CR_SAVE_GS.selector;

GS.base ← CR_SAVE_GS.base;

GS.limit ← CR_SAVE_GS.limit;

GS.access_rights ← CR_SAVE_GS.access_rights;

(* Restore XCR0 if needed *)

IF (CR4.OSXSAVE = 1)

XCR0 ← CR_SAVE__XCR0;

FI;

Unsuppress_all_code_breakpoints_that_are_outside_ELRANGE;

IF (CR_DBGOPTIN = 0)

THEN

UnSuppress_all_code_breakpoints_that_overlap_with_ELRANGE;

Restore suppressed breakpoint matches;

RFLAGS.TF ← CR_SAVE_TF;

UnSuppress_montior_trap_flag;

UnSuppress_LBR_Generation;

UnSuppress_performance monitoring_activity;

Restore performance monitoring counter AnyThread demotion to MyThread in enclave back to AnyThread

FI;

IF RFLAGS.TF = 1

THEN Pend Single-Step #DB at the end of EEXIT;

FI;

IF the “monitor trap flag” VM-execution control is set

THEN pend a MTF VM exit at the end of EEXIT;

FI;

CR_ENCLAVE_MODE ← 0;

CR_TCS_PA.STATE ← INACTIVE;

(* Assure consistent translations *)

Flush_linear_context;

Flags Affected

RFLAGS.TF is restored from the value previously saved in EENTER or ERESUME.

Protected Mode Exceptions

#GP(0) If executed outside an enclave.
If RBX is outside the CS segment.
#PF(error code) If a page fault occurs in accessing memory.

64-Bit Mode Exceptions

#GP(0) If executed outside an enclave.
If RBX is not canonical.
#PF(error code) If a page fault occurs in accessing memory operands.